Tanzanite: The Birthstone of December and Its Fascinating Origins

The world of gemstones is a realm of wonder, brimming with vivid colors, intriguing lore, and fascinating origins. Among these jewels, tanzanite stands out as the birthstone for December. Renowned for its mesmerizing blue-violet hues and unique properties, tanzanite has captured the attention and admiration of gem enthusiasts and jewelry lovers alike. As we delve into the story behind this exquisite stone, we’ll uncover its origins, significance, and why it remains a cherished gem today.

The Discovery of Tanzanite

Tanzanite is a relatively new addition to the pantheon of gemstones. Discovered only in 1967 in the foothills of Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania, this stunning gemstone was initially referred to as "blue zoisite." However, its extraordinary beauty prompted a rebranding that would forever link it to its homeland. Tiffany & Co., the famous American jewelry company, played a significant role in popularizing the name "tanzanite," highlighting its deep connection to Tanzania, the only place in the world where this gem is found.

The discovery was serendipitous. A local Maasai tribesman stumbled upon the striking blue stones while grazing his cattle. Recognizing their brilliance, he brought them to a gem dealer, and soon after, tanzanite was born into the world of fine jewelry. Its arrival on the market during the vibrant 1960s coincided with a growing interest in colored gemstones, and tanzanite quickly garnered attention due to its captivating color and rarity.

A Gem of Unique Color and Properties

What sets tanzanite apart from other gemstones is its extraordinary color and trichroism. While other gemstones might exhibit a single color, tanzanite displays three distinct hues—blue, violet, and burgundy—depending on the angle at which it is viewed. This phenomenon is due to the unique chemical composition of the stone and the way it interacts with light.

Tanzanite is also relatively soft compared to other gemstones, ranking between 6 to 7 on the Mohs hardness scale. This means that while it can be cut and polished into stunning jewelry pieces, it requires a bit more care than harder gemstones like diamonds or sapphires. For those who adore the breathtaking allure of tanzanite, this softness adds to its charm, inviting gentle handling and making it a true treasure.

The Significance of Tanzanite as December’s Birthstone

As December's exclusive birthstone, tanzanite carries a wealth of significance for those born in this winter month. The stone is thought to embody transformation, encouraging individuals to embrace change and seek new beginnings. Its association with spiritual growth and enlightenment further enhances its allure, making it a popular gift for those celebrating anniversaries or special milestones.

In addition to its personal significance, tanzanite is believed to possess various healing properties. Many gemstone enthusiasts advocate that it enhances communication, promotes emotional healing, and helps one let go of negative experiences. In this sense, tanzanite is not just a beautiful adornment but also a powerful source of energy and positivity.

Tanzanite in Culture and Symbolism

Tanzanite's rapid rise to fame has allowed it to carve out a niche not just in the world of jewelry but in culture and symbolism as well. Its deep blue hue has drawn comparisons to the night sky, symbolizing depth and wisdom. In some cultures, the stone is viewed as a bridge between the physical and spiritual worlds, opening pathways for personal insight and awareness.

Moreover, tanzanite is associated with the birth month of December—often tied to the winter solstice, a time of reflection and renewal. As the days grow shorter and the nights longer, tanzanite serves as a reminder of the light and beauty that can emerge from life's challenges. 

Caring for Your Tanzanite

While tanzanite's beauty is undeniable, it is essential to care for this gemstone properly to preserve its luster and integrity. To ensure your tanzanite jewelry lasts, consider the following tips:

• Gently Clean: Use a soft cloth or a mild soapy water solution to clean your tanzanite. Steer clear of abrasive substances and steam cleaners, as they may harm the integrity of the stone.
• Storage: Store your tanzanite jewelry separately from other pieces to prevent scratching and chipping. Use a soft pouch or lined jewelry box.
• Avoid Hard Impacts: Given its relative softness, be cautious when wearing tanzanite during physical activities.

Conclusion

Tanzanite, the birthstone of December, is a gem that embodies beauty, significance, and a touch of magic. Its captivating colors, fascinating origins, and deep cultural associations make it a beloved choice for both personal adornment and thoughtful gifts, symbolizing the essence of December's spirit while inspiring connection, love, and cherished memories for those who wear it.

Tanzanite Gemstone FAQs: Your Guide to Understanding This Unique Gemstone

Certainly! Here’s a comprehensive FAQ on Tanzanite gemstones:

1. What is Tanzanite?

Tanzanite is a blue-violet variety of the mineral zoisite, discovered only in Tanzania, near Mount Kilimanjaro. It is valued for its unique color, which can range from deep blue to purple and has a striking trichroic nature, displaying different colors when viewed from different angles.

2. Where is Tanzanite found?

Tanzanite is exclusively found in a small mining area near Arusha, Tanzania. The mines are located at the foothills of Mount Kilimanjaro, which makes Tanzanite one of the rarest gemstones in the world.

3. How is Tanzanite graded?

Tanzanite is graded based on its color, clarity, cut, and carat weight. The most sought-after stones are those that exhibit a vivid blue color with purple tones, good clarity with few inclusions, and a well-executed cut that maximizes their brilliance.

4. What is the birthstone for Tanzanite?

Tanzanite is one of the birthstones for December, alongside turquoise and zircon.

5. How durable is Tanzanite?

Tanzanite has a hardness rating of 6 to 7 on the Mohs scale, which makes it relatively soft compared to other gemstones like diamonds or sapphires. It requires care when worn in rings or bracelets to avoid scratching or chipping.

6. How should I care for my Tanzanite gemstone?

To care for Tanzanite, it is recommended to:

• Clean it with warm soapy water and a soft cloth.
• Steer clear of abrasive chemicals and ultrasonic cleaning devices.
• Store it separately from harder stones to prevent scratching.
  
  

7. Is Tanzanite treated or enhanced?

Most Tanzanite on the market is heat-treated to enhance its color. This is a widely accepted practice in the gemstone industry and does not affect its value negatively.

8. How can I tell if my Tanzanite is genuine?

To determine if a Tanzanite is authentic, you can:

• Look for its color range, which should include shades of blue and violet.
• Check for imperfections under magnification, as natural stones often have inclusions.
• Purchase from reputable jewelers who provide certification from recognized gemological laboratories.
  
  

9. What are the common uses for Tanzanite?

Tanzanite is primarily used in jewelry such as rings, earrings, necklaces, and bracelets. Its striking color and rarity make it a popular choice for special occasions and fine jewelry pieces.

10. What is the price range for Tanzanite?

The price of Tanzanite can vary widely based on its quality, size, and market demand. Prices can range from $300 to upwards of $1,500 per carat for high-quality stones. Rare, larger stones can command even higher prices.

11. Are there any myths or beliefs associated with Tanzanite?

Tanzanite is believed to promote a sense of calm and enhance communication. It is often associated with spiritual awakening and transformation, making it a popular choice in metaphysical practices.

12. Can Tanzanite be used in everyday jewelry?

While Tanzanite can be used in everyday jewelry, it is advisable to limit exposure to hard knocks or scratches. It is more suited for pendants or earrings rather than rings that are subject to rough wear.

If you have any more questions about Tanzanite or want additional information about a specific aspect, feel free to ask!